12 Agile Principles
The Agile Software Development methodology is based on
12 core principles that guide teams in delivering efficient,
high-quality, and flexible software solutions. These
principles emphasize collaboration, adaptability, and
continuous improvement.
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Satisfy the customer through early and continuous delivery of valuable software
Continuous delivery of working software ensures customer
satisfaction and allows for ongoing feedback and improvements.
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Welcome changing requirements, even late in development
Agile processes embrace change to ensure that the product
meets the customer's current needs.
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Deliver working software frequently
Frequent delivery of small, functional portions of the software
allows the customer to see progress and provide feedback.
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Business people and developers must work together daily throughout the project
Regular collaboration ensures that the development team stays
aligned with the customer's needs.
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Build projects around motivated individuals
A motivated, well-supported team is more likely to produce
high-quality work efficiently.
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Simplicity—the art of maximizing the amount of work not done—is essential
Focusing on simple solutions reduces unnecessary work and
complexity, helping the team to stay agile and focused.
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The best architectures, requirements, and designs emerge from self-organizing teams
Empowering teams to make decisions leads to more innovative
solutions and better designs.
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At regular intervals, the team reflects on how to become more effective
Continuous improvement is a key tenet of Agile, with teams
regularly assessing and refining their processes.
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Continuous attention to technical excellence and good design enhances agility
High standards of technical quality make it easier to adapt
to future changes and minimize defects.
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Agile processes promote sustainable development
The goal is to maintain a constant pace that allows teams to
sustain high levels of productivity over the long term.
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Working software is the primary measure of progress
The ultimate goal is the delivery of functioning software
that provides value to the customer.
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Agile encourages face-to-face communication
Effective communication between team members leads to faster
decision-making and better problem-solving.
These 12 Agile principles help teams develop flexible,
high-quality software solutions while ensuring continuous
improvement and customer satisfaction.
Positive Aspects
The Agile methodology offers several advantages, such as the
ability to quickly adapt to changes, the importance of frequent
feedback, and a focus on continuous improvement. These principles
help teams prioritize customer satisfaction and produce high-quality
products efficiently.
Negative Aspects
While Agile can be effective for many projects, it may be
challenging for large-scale projects where constant change
and frequent iteration are difficult to manage. Additionally,
teams can become too reliant on collaboration, making it hard
to maintain consistency in certain scenarios.
| Positive Aspects |
Negative Aspects |
| Flexibility in adapting to changes |
High demand on team collaboration and communication |
| Continuous feedback and improvement |
Difficulty in managing large projects with frequent iterations |
| Faster and higher-quality product delivery |
Risk of scope creep if requirements are not managed properly |
Sources: Agile Alliance